As the centuries passed, Karatepa witnessed a shift in religious landscape, with the majority of Tokharstan’s population embracing Islam. Yet, amid the ruins of ancient temples, a new wave of spiritual seekers emerged—Sufi hermits who sought solace and enlightenment in the semi-destroyed caves. Their presence left a lasting mark on Karatepa, as evidenced by the graffiti drawings and inscriptions that adorn the cave walls, reflecting a mosaic of languages and cultures from bygone eras.
Today, Karatepa stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of faith and resilience. Protected as a cultural heritage site, it offers visitors a glimpse into the region’s rich religious history and architectural heritage. However, access to Karatepa requires a special permit from the National Company Uzbektourism, as it is located within the territory of a border patrol base.
For those who embark on the journey to Karatepa, it is not merely a visit to ancient ruins but a pilgrimage through time—a chance to connect with the spiritual aspirations and cultural tapestry of generations past. As travelers wander among the weathered stones and silent caves, they are invited to contemplate the enduring quest for meaning and transcendence that unites humanity across centuries and continents.