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Bukhara

Bukhara city tour

1 day
Availability : all year round
Our meticulously curated one-day tour will immerse you in the enchanting atmosphere of Bukhara, unveiling its architectural splendors, spiritual treasures, and cultural richness.
From$90
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Nestled on the ancient Silk Road amidst the sun-kissed deserts of Uzbekistan, Bukhara stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Central Asia’s rich cultural heritage. With its labyrinthine alleyways, turquoise-domed mosques, and centuries-old bazaars, Bukhara beckons travelers on a journey through time.

1. The Ark Fortress: A Glimpse into Bukhara’s Past Dominating the city skyline, the Ark Fortress is a formidable citadel that has stood sentinel over Bukhara for over a millennium. Originally built as a royal residence, the fortress evolved into a seat of power, witnessing the rise and fall of empires. Today, visitors can explore its ancient ramparts, royal chambers, and eerie dungeons, gaining insight into Bukhara’s tumultuous history.

2. The Kalyan Minaret: A Tower of Legends Rising majestically above the cityscape, the Kalyan Minaret is a towering symbol of Bukhara’s architectural prowess. Built in the 12th century, this imposing structure has weathered centuries of conquests and conflicts. Legend has it that criminals were once thrown from its dizzying heights as punishment, earning it the moniker “Tower of Death.” Despite its dark past, the minaret remains a beacon of beauty and resilience.

3. The Po-i-Kalyan Complex: A Sanctuary of Spiritual Serenity At the heart of Bukhara lies the Po-i-Kalyan Complex, a sacred enclave where the faithful gather to pay homage to their religious heritage. Anchored by the Great Mosque and flanked by the Mir-i-Arab Madrasa and the Kalyan Mosque, this architectural ensemble is a testament to Bukhara’s role as a center of Islamic learning and worship. The intricate tilework, soaring arches, and tranquil courtyards evoke a sense of timeless tranquility amidst the bustling city streets.

4. The Samanid Mausoleum: A Testament to Artistry Tucked away in a leafy corner of Bukhara lies the Samanid Mausoleum, a masterpiece of early Islamic architecture. Built in the 9th century, this elegant structure is the final resting place of Ismail Samani, a powerful ruler of the Samanid dynasty. Its geometric brickwork and intricate designs are a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the era, drawing admirers from around the world.

5. The Lyab-i-Hauz Complex: A Oasis of Relaxation For weary travelers seeking respite from the heat of the desert sun, the Lyab-i-Hauz Complex offers a welcome oasis of shade and tranquility. Centered around a tranquil pool fringed by ancient mulberry trees, this historic square is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike. Cafes and teahouses line the water’s edge, offering the perfect spot to savor a cup of fragrant tea and watch the world go by.

6. The Chor Minor: A Quirky Architectural Gem Tucked away in a quiet corner of Bukhara lies the Chor Minor, a charming structure shrouded in mystery and legend. Built in the 19th century by a wealthy merchant, this quirky building features four minarets, each adorned with intricate tilework and ornate carvings. Though its purpose remains unclear, the Chor Minor is a beloved symbol of Bukhara’s eclectic architectural heritage.

7. The Bukhara Bazaars: A Feast for the Senses No visit to Bukhara is complete without exploring its bustling bazaars, where the sights, sounds, and smells of Central Asia come alive. From vibrant textiles and handcrafted ceramics to exotic spices and traditional handicrafts, the bazaars offer a tantalizing glimpse into Bukhara’s vibrant cultural tapestry. Bargaining is a time-honored tradition here, so be prepared to haggle for the perfect souvenir to commemorate your visit.

As you wander through the ancient streets of Bukhara, you’ll find yourself transported back in time to an era of silk-clad merchants, mystical Sufi poets, and noble khans. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and warm hospitality, Bukhara is a destination that will capture your heart and leave you longing to return again and again.

Gateway to Central Asian Splendor

a world where history meets hospitality

10 Things to Do in Bukhara

  1. Re-read stories about Khodja Nasreddin during the journey to Bukhara or in the evening at the hotel to better understand this eastern city.
  2. Haggle vigorously at the bazaar and derive pleasure from it.
  3. Visit the Ark Fortress and see the precious treasures it holds.
  4. Try authentic Bukharian pilaf. Not just once, but twice. Or thrice.
  5. Sit with a cup of coffee by the pond in Labi-Hauz, watching the sunset over the city and the stars light up in the sky.
  6. Admire the lacework of Samanid Mausoleum’s architecture.
  7. Relax in an Eastern hammam.
  8. Witness how the Bukharian emir lived and imagine him tossing jewelry into his pool for his naked wives.
  9. Climb the Kalon Minaret and appreciate the view of the ancient city from a bird’s-eye perspective (if you vehemently refuse to climb so many steps, there’s a simpler option – rise above Bukhara on the Ferris wheel).
  10. Buy a copper lamp and occasionally rub it, conjuring a genie. Well, you never know…

Why Do People Travel to Bukhara?

There are numerous reasons to visit Bukhara: to explore its numerous architectural landmarks, immerse oneself in its historical past, experience the atmosphere of the East, see rare items in museums, visit the luxurious palace of the Bukharan emir, enjoy a steam bath in a hammam, haggle at the bazaar, and take home colorful souvenirs. In Bukhara, there is a rich choice of Uzbek dishes prepared with regional flair, parks-oases, beautiful ancient traditions, and a modern Ferris wheel – allowing you to take in the entire remarkable city from above.

Best Time to Visit

The blooming spring and fruit-abundant autumn are the optimal times to visit Bukhara, marking the high tourist season for this city. The average daytime temperature is +15°C in March, +24°C in April, and +31°C in May before the real heat sets in. During summer, especially in July, when the daytime temperature reaches +38°C, it’s not recommended to visit, particularly for those with cardiovascular diseases. Breathing can be challenging, even at night, hovering around thirty degrees. If you plan a trip during this time, ensure head and body protection.

In September, it’s still very hot, around thirty degrees (headgear and sunscreen are a must, as in May), but in October, the temperature becomes comfortable at 21°C. Perhaps, April and October are the best times to visit Bukhara.

So, spring or autumn? In spring, you’ll be greeted with fresh greenery, and on March 21-23, vibrant celebrations in honor of Nowruz – the Central Asian New Year. In autumn, the bazaar is a feast for the eyes and stomach.

As for winter, it’s not particularly popular among tourists, but if you happen to be in the city during this time, there’s a chance to see a snow-covered Bukhara.

Sights and Attractions

Bukhara is often referred to as a city-museum, and indeed, wherever you step in its historical part, you will inevitably encounter another monument of history and architecture. Some buildings serve as dual attractions, housing museums with various rarities.

The heart of old Bukhara is considered the Ark Citadel – the residence of emirs, now a large museum complex. On its territory, you’ll find the main museum of the city – the Bukhara State Architectural and Artistic Museum, where the treasures of emirs have found a new home. The fortress wall offers an impressive view of the city. Adjacent to it is the grim Zindan, now another museum vividly explaining the correct way to interrogate prisoners.

Next to the citadel is the Registan Square with the Kalon Minaret, visible from almost any point in the city. Climbing it is yet another excellent observation point.

Another picturesque location no tourist should miss is the Trading Domes. They continue to serve the same purpose as they did in the Middle Ages – trading.

One of Bukhara’s key attractions is the Samanid Park with the mausoleum belonging to this dynasty.

In addition to these, Bukhara boasts numerous other ancient architectural structures and several interesting museums. For instance, you can find yourself in a Bukharian merchant’s house, visit a museum of blacksmithing, explore the carpet or water supply history museum – intriguing insights into how people conquered the desert. Half an hour’s drive from Bukhara lies the Avicenna Museum, where visitors are shown the tools used by doctors in ancient times, somewhat resembling a torture museum.

Finally, just outside the city, you’ll find one of the most beautiful tourist spots – Sitorai Mokhi-Khosa. It’s the summer residence of the last Bukharan emir, where he indulged in the joys of life with his harem. The palace is surrounded by a cool garden where peacocks stroll around.